Cup and Handle
The cup and handle is a chart pattern that signals a potential upward move after a period of consolidation. It appears as a rounded “cup” shape followed by a brief dip, the “handle,” before the price breaks out to new highs. Traders view it as a bullish continuation signal, especially when volume supports the breakout.
How It Works
The pattern forms in four stages:
- Prior uptrend: The asset rises steadily, creating the left side of the cup.
- Cup formation: Prices pull back and then rise again, tracing a rounded bottom that resembles a U shape.
- Handle development: After the cup’s right rim, a small sideways or downward drift occurs, usually lasting a few days to weeks.
- Breakout: When the price moves above the handle’s resistance level with increased volume, the pattern completes and signals a likely continuation of the prior uptrend.
Volume typically declines during the cup and handle formation and spikes on the breakout, confirming buyer interest.
Why It Matters
The cup and handle helps traders identify entry points with a clear risk‑defined stop‑loss below the handle’s low. For example, if a stock forms a cup from $50 to $55, dips to $53 for the handle, and then closes above $55 on strong volume, a trader might buy near $55.50, place a stop near $52.50, and target a profit based on the cup’s depth added to the breakout point. This pattern works across equities, futures, and forex, making it a versatile tool for intermediate‑level technical analysts seeking bullish setups.